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Stone Crab Quick -  Start Guide

This guide is designed to help you get started stone crabbing safely, legally, and effectively.

Stone crabbing is unique — only claws are harvested, and proper handling is critical to keeping the crab alive.

1. Where to Find Stone Crabs
Stone crabs are typically found:
  • Near rocky or reef structure
  • Along bridge pilings and docks
  • In sandy areas adjacent to structure
  • In shallow to moderate depths

2. Setting up your Trap

 

  • Tag Your Trap - Every OceanBuilt stone crab trap includes a trap identification tag. Using a permanent marker, clearly write your name, address, and trap registration number on the tag before deploying your trap. For step by step, view out tag setup here.
  • Attach Your Trap Line - Secure your trap line to a solid attachment point on the trap. Make sure:
    • Knots are tight and clean
    • The line is free of frays or weak spots
    • Line length accounts for water depth and tide changes
  • Rig Your Buoy - Attach your buoy to the free end of the trap line and ensure it floats clearly above the surface. Your buoy should:
    • Remain visible in varying conditions
    • Be properly marked if required by regulation
    • Have enough slack to prevent pulling the trap off the bottom during tide changes
For a step-by-step walkthrough on rigging your buoy correctly, see our Buoy Setup Guide.
 
​3. Baiting your Trap

Stone crabs are scavengers and are attracted to strong scents. Common bait options include:

  • Fish carcasses or scraps

  • Squid

  • Chicken necks or other meat scraps

Place bait securely in the bait well to concentrate scent. All OceanBuilt traps come ready with a ridged, full length, quick flip baitwell.

4. Check Your License and Trap Limits before placing traps:
  • Confirm you have the correct recreational license
  • Verify the number of traps allowed per person and per vessel
  • Review seasonal dates and area restrictions
Regulations can change, so always check current rules before heading out.
5. Final Check Before Deployment
Before lowering your trap:
  • Confirm bait is secured in the bait well
  • Double-check knots and buoy attachment
  • Make sure your buoy is floating and visible
Taking a few extra minutes at setup helps prevent lost gear, violations, and unnecessary issues on the water.

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